Expanding and Factorising Algebraic Expressions

Expand a single bracket and collect like terms in simple linear expressions.

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Learning objective overview

Master Teaching Guide coverage for this objective.

Current NZC (2007)
  • NA4-7
New NZC (2026)
  • NZC26-P4-ALG-ER-K-Y10-06
  • NZC26-P4-ALG-ER-P-Y9-01
  • NZC26-P4-ALG-ER-P-Y10-01

Resources

Terminology

  • Expand
  • Factorise
  • Bracket
  • Expression
  • Like terms
  • Common factor
  • Binomial product
  • Quadratic trinomial
  • Difference of squares

Task goals

  • Foundation: Expand a single bracket and collect like terms in simple linear expressions.
  • Proficient: Expand a binomial product (two brackets) and factorise expressions with a common factor.
  • Excellence: Factorise quadratic trinomials and expressions using difference of squares, and use these to simplify or solve algebraically.

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What leads into this objective, and where it goes next.

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Expanding and Factorising Algebraic Expressions

Expanding and Factorising Algebraic Expressions

Do

Simplifying and manipulating algebraic expressions involving sums, products, differences, and positive integer powers, by: collecting like terms; factorising using common factors; expanding products, including multiplying a single term by a bracketed term.

Statement▸
Year 9 · Algebra · Equations and relationships
NZC26-P4-ALG-ER-P-Y9-01

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