Solving inequalities

Solve one-step and two-step linear inequalities, including those requiring expanding brackets, and correctly reverse the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number, applying this to real-world word problems.

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Te reo Māori terms

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Learning objective overview

Master Teaching Guide coverage for this objective.

Resources

Terminology

  • inequality
  • inequality sign
  • greater than
  • less than
  • greater than or equal to
  • less than or equal to
  • number line

Task goals

  • Solve a one-step inequality involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division by a positive number.
  • Solve a two-step inequality that combines multiplication or division with addition or subtraction.
  • Solve a two-step inequality that requires dividing by a negative number, correctly reversing the inequality sign.
  • Solve an inequality that requires expanding brackets or combining like terms on one or both sides before isolating the variable, reversing the sign whenever dividing by a negative.
  • Solve an inequality in which the entire expression is written as a single fraction, isolating the variable across multiple steps.
  • Write an inequation to model a real-world situation involving a fixed fee plus a per-unit cost, or a maximum/minimum condition, then solve it to answer the question.

Key skills

  • Solve inequalities
  • Inequality signs
  • Flip sign negative

Quick stats

  • 81 total questions
  • 3 difficulty levels
  • Answers included