Rounding Numbers to Decimal Places and Significant Figures

Round whole numbers and decimals to the nearest 10, 100, or one decimal place.

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Learning objective overview

Master Teaching Guide coverage for this objective.

Current NZC (2007)
  • NA5-6
New NZC (2026)
  • NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-K-Y10-07
  • NZC26-P4-MEA-MEA-K-Y10-02
  • NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-K-Y9-07
  • NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-P-Y9-09
  • NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-P-Y10-06
  • NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-P-Y9-08

Resources

Terminology

  • Decimal place
  • Significant figure
  • Round up
  • Round down
  • Place value
  • Degree of accuracy
  • Estimate

Task goals

  • Foundation: Round whole numbers and decimals to the nearest 10, 100, or one decimal place.
  • Proficient: Round numbers to a specified number of decimal places or significant figures, including in real-world measurement contexts.
  • Excellence: Apply appropriate rounding conventions across multi-step calculations, judging a sensible degree of accuracy and recognising when early rounding introduces error.

Where this fits

What leads into this objective, and where it goes next.

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Rounding Numbers to Decimal Places and Significant Figures

Rounding Numbers to Decimal Places and Significant Figures

Know

Rounding and estimation support efficiently predicting results and checking the reasonableness of calculations.

Statement▸
Year 9 · Number · Number structures and operations
NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-K-Y9-07
Do

Rounding to the degree of precision required for the context

Statement▸
Year 9 · Number · Number structures and operations
NZC26-P4-NUM-NSO-P-Y9-09

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