Compass direction

Use the 8-point compass and three-figure bearings to name, read, and calculate directions -- including opposite/turned directions, converting between compass points and bearings, reverse bearings, and the angle turned between two bearings.

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Learning objective overview

Master Teaching Guide coverage for this objective.

Current NZC (2007)
  • GM4-7
New NZC (2026)
  • NZC26-P4-GEO-SHP-P-Y9-02
  • NZC26-P3-GEO-PTH-P-Y7-01
  • NZC26-P3-GEO-PTH-P-Y8-01

Resources

Terminology

  • Compass point
  • Three-figure bearing
  • Clockwise
  • Anticlockwise
  • Reverse bearing
  • North line

Task goals

  • Name compass directions that are opposite, halfway between, or reached by a stated turn from a given direction.
  • Convert between an 8-point compass direction and its three-figure bearing, in both directions.
  • Read a three-figure bearing from a bearing diagram (North line, ray, and clockwise angle).
  • Calculate the reverse bearing of a given bearing, and the number of degrees turned clockwise between two bearings.
  • Reason informally about direction and bearing in multi-step or wrap-around (past 000/360 degrees) situations.

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Compass direction

Compass direction

Do

Interpreting and communicating the location of positions and pathways using coordinates, angle measures, and the eight main and halfway compass points (e.g. NE, which is 45° E from N)

Statement▸
Year 7 · Geometry · Pathways
NZC26-P3-GEO-PTH-P-Y7-01

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