Angle Properties of Circles

Name the parts of a circle (centre, radius, chord, tangent, arc, segment) and state a single circle theorem such as the angle at the centre being twice the angle at the circumference.

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Learning objective overview

Master Teaching Guide coverage for this objective.

Current NZC (2007)
  • GM6-4
New NZC (2026)
  • NZC26-P4-GEO-SHP-P-Y9-01

Resources

Terminology

  • centre
  • radius
  • chord
  • tangent
  • arc
  • segment
  • subtend
  • cyclic quadrilateral
  • circle theorem
  • geometric reason

Task goals

  • Name the parts of a circle (centre, radius, chord, tangent, arc, segment).
  • State and apply the angle at the centre theorem: the angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference standing on the same arc.
  • State and apply the angle in a semicircle theorem: the angle in a semicircle is always 90 degrees.
  • Apply the cyclic quadrilateral theorem, that opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180 degrees, to calculate a missing angle.
  • Apply the tangent-radius theorem, that a tangent meets a radius at 90 degrees, to calculate a missing angle.
  • Solve a multi-step problem that combines several circle theorems with algebraic unknowns, giving a fully justified reason for each step.

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Angle Properties of Circles

Angle Properties of Circles

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